Muaj ntau tus neeg ua teb yuav xav tau horseradish hauv lawv lub tsev lub tsev, tab sis qhov teeb meem yog, lawv ntshai tias nws yuav kis thoob plaws thaj chaw thiab nws yuav nyuaj rau nws tawm. Ib qho cog qoob loo tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem pab hauv qhov no - katran, uas tsis yog hauv saj tsis yog qis dua rau dog dig horseradish, tab sis kuj muaj ob peb qhov zoo. Katran yog tastier, ntau cov khoom lag luam thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tsis nplaum lub xaib. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog rau lub hauv paus, nws cov nplooj yau yog ua tiav tau zoo siv hauv zaub zaub nyoos ua ib qho khoom sib txig ntawm asparagus. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas katran yog ib qho khoom cog ntoo thiab tau siv tsis ntev los no los ntawm cov neeg tsim toj roob hauv av hauv kev npaj paj.
Katran ntug dej hiav txwv. © Nick SaltmarshKev piav qhia ntawm Katran
Katran, lossis theej seaside katran (Crambe maritime), yog tsob ntoo muaj nplooj ntoo ntau yam ntawm tsev neeg zaub qhwv (zoo li horseradish), 50-70 cm siab, nrog tuab (txog 7-10 cm) cylindrical cag nrog cov nqaij dawb. Cov ntawv tsa rosettes ntawm nplooj. Cov paj yog dawb, me me (txog 1 cm inch), tab sis ntau heev. Cov txiv ntoo yog pod.
Katran, raws li lub npe cuam tshuam, yog cog rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Atlantic, Baltic thiab Dub Seas, tsis tshua pom muaj nyob hauv Caucasus.
Katran ntug dej hiav txwv. © Derek RamseyLub npe ntawm cov genus hauv kev txhais lus los ntawm Turkic txhais tau tias "tarry tsau", qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias nws hlawv zoo. Cov cuab yeej no yog vim muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov roj tseem ceeb hauv nws. Ntxiv rau lawv, katran nplua nuj nyob hauv qab zib, vitamins ntawm pab pawg B, C thiab PP, cov zaub mov.
Cog qoob loo ntawm Katran
Katran feem ntau yog kev cog lus los ntawm cov noob, lawv muaj qhov sib txawv, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov loj dua, vim cov kab me me tsis tawg zoo. Cog nws rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lossis caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, noob ntawm katran yuav tsum tau stratified, i.e. tsau rau hauv dej sov li 2 teev, tom qab ntawd, sib tov nws nrog me me ntawm cov xuab zeb, tso rau 2-3 lub hlis hauv lub tub yees lossis cellar.
Katran cov noob tau cog rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum lub Plaub Hlis kawg nyob rau hauv cov av tsis muaj kua qaub, plowed av mus rau qhov tob ntawm 1.5 cm (nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lawv cog tob dua - txog 3 cm) ntawm tus nqi ntawm 15 noob ib 1 m2Cov. Cov av yog ces feem ntau mulched. Thaum cov katran yub ncav cuag 6-8 cm, nroj thiab nyias nyias ua tiav. Kev cog qoob loo thib ob yog thaum 2-3 nplooj tiag tiag yog tsim thiab cov nroj tsuag qhov siab yog kwv yees li 20 cm. Tom qab yuag, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv kab yog feem ntau 20-30 cm, thiab kab sib nrug yog 60-70.
Katran hiav txwv, paj. © Wilson44691Katran tuaj yeem cog nrog yub ntawm 35-45 hnub ntawm lub hnub nyoog. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee zaum nws yog faib tawm los ntawm cov cag ntoo txiav, uas txiav rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav hauv cov ntoo (zoo li horseradish).
Katran yog unpretentious nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas, nyuaj, ntxiv rau kom nroj, lawv faus kab-qhov loj thiab hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj, lawv kuj tua cov kab thiab kab mob xws li zaub qhwv.
Sau ntawm katran thaum Lub Kaum Hli, feem ntau rau 2-3 xyoo (koj tuaj yeem siv cov hauv paus hniav txhua xyoo yog tias lawv tau tsim los zoo).
Katran ntug dej hiav txwv, muaj nplaim taws. © Stevechelt 
Katran ntug dej hiav txwv, yub. © chipmunk_1 
Katran seaside, nplooj ntawm cov neeg laus cog. © DinkumIb khub ntawm cov zaub mov txawv nrog quatranas
Katran nrog nqaij. 0.5 kg ntawm nqaij npuas, 0.5 kg ntawm qos, 1 dos yog stewed, thiab ze rau kev npaj txhij, 0.5 khob ntawm grated katran yog nchuav. Nws hloov tawm heev ntxhiab thiab qab.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua kua katrana zoo nrog kua. Siv 1 lub txiv apple, tshiav, thiab sib tov nrog 0.5 khob ntawm grated katran, ntxiv vinegar, zaub roj thiab 2 dia qaub cream. Qhuas mus rau hostess yog muab!
