Rudbeckia yog cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj keeb, ob qho txhua xyoo thiab hnub nyoog, uas yog tsev neeg Astrov. Lub genus nplua nuj rau ntau cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv nyob ib ncig ntawm plaub caug nroj tsuag. Nws loj hlob hauv Qaum Teb Asmeskas.
Cov qia ntawm rudbeckia tuaj yeem txiav ceg los yog yooj yim, loj hlob mus txog ob meters. Cov nplooj yog tag nrho, oblong. Paj li txog 16 cm loj muaj xim daj, liab los yog xim av.
Ntau hom thiab hom
Ntawm cov ntau hom rudbeckia, nrov tshaj plaws yog cov.
Rudbeckia plaub - Qhov no yog txhua xyoo nce nyob hauv qab 'meter'. Cov pob qij tuaj yeem tuaj yeem, cov nplooj ntoo ntawm ob hom - hauv paus thiab cov kav, txawv ntawm txhua lwm yam hauv hom thiab duab (hloov thiab petiolate). Lub paj ntawm no rudbeckia yog daj, qhov nruab nrab yog liab doog. Nrov ntau hom yog Marmalade, Toto Rusik.
Rudbeckia dissected nce mus txog ob metres siab. Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov paj ntoo muaj zog. Cirrus nplooj yog nyias. Feem ntau, peb cov hostesses sau cov Pob Npas ntau yam, uas nws ob lub paj zoo li cov pob loj uas muaj xim daj.
Rudbeckia ci ntsa iab lossis ci ntsa iab - loj me ntsis ib nrab ntawm ib lub 'meter', cov ntawv nplooj tsis dav lanceolate. Lub paj yog xim txiv kab ntxwv hauv xim, qhov nruab nrab yog liab. Goldsturm ntau yam yog cov muaj npe nrov tshaj plaws ntawm hom tsiaj no.
Liaj xyoob ntoo - cov paj ntawm ntau hom ntawm cov hom no loj heev - txog 19 cm. Cov xim ntawm lub paj yog daj, tuaj yeem pov xim av.
Lwm cov ntau yam nrov yog: rudbeckia moreno, amber, mocha, txiv aws brandy thiab lwm qhov.
Qee zaum koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov npe paj yeeb rudbeckia lossis magentali qub rudbeckia swan dawbCov. Qhov tseeb, cov no yog hom Echinacea, uas zoo heev rau rudbeckia.
Rudbeckia perennial cog thiab kev saib xyuas
Nyob rau hauv dav dav, cog perennial rudbeckia nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab kev saib xyuas rau nws yog heev yooj yim. Kev tsaws yog nqa nrog tag nrho kev rhuav tshem ntawm te, kwv yees thaum kawg ntawm lub Tsib Hlis. Rau cov paj, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw zoo teeb nrog thaj av xoob. Lub khob dej qab yuav tsum tau faus nrog humus, thiab yog tias nws yog av nplaum heev, tom qab ntawd ntxiv cov xuab zeb.
Yog tias qhov chaw tsaws me ntsis hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, tom qab ntawd tsis txhob txhawj xeeb, qhov no yuav tsis ua mob rau cov nroj tsuag. Thaum cog, koj yuav tsum tau saib kev ncua deb li ntawm 35 cm ntawm cov paj. Yog tias nws sov sab nraum zoov tas li, ces tsis muaj dab tsi txhawj txog, tab sis yog tias hmo ntuj txias, ces cov ntoo yuav tsum tau npog rau yav hmo ntuj kom txog rau thaum lawv cag. Tom qab ntawd, qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsis ua rau Rudbekia.
Perennial hom tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm ib lub xaib rau ntau dua tsib, yog li koj tuaj yeem vov lub tsev kawm ntawv nrog nplooj lwg. Txij lub sijhawm, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau nqa dej thaum sawv ntxov lossis yav tsaus ntuj, yog tias muaj cua sov nyob ntawm txoj kev, tom qab ntawv ywg dej ntau dhau. Yog hais tias ua tiav qib siab, nws yuav tsum tau cia siab rau qee yam.
Yuav ua li cas pub rudbeckia
Fertilizing rudbeckia pib thaum ntxov lub caij ntuj sov. Ua li no, dilute ib tug tablespoon ntawm nitroammophoski, poov tshuaj sulfate thiab Agricola-7 nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej. Ib liter ntawm av yuav siv 3 liv. Tom qab 15 hnub, cov chiv yuav tsum tau ua dua.
Rudbeckia hloov ntshav
Tom qab rau lossis rau xya xyoo hauv ib qho chaw, rudbeckia yuav tsum tau hloov khoom. Lub hav zoov ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau muab faib thiab cog rau hauv lwm qhov chaw. Thov nco ntsoov tias rau terry rudbeck qhov no yog tib txoj kev luam tawm, vim tias lawv tsis tsim noob.
Kev sib hloov thiab faib cov rudbeckia perennial yog ua tau tsuas yog ua ntej pib ntawm lub nquag buildup ntawm ntsuab loj, uas yog, nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Thaum lub sij hawm paj, qhov hloov ntshav yog categorically tsis pom zoo.
Kuv tuaj yeem cog paj Rudbekia nrog cov paj zoo li cas?
Rudbeckia sai clogs lub xaib thiab yog li tsis yog txhua lub paj yuav cag nyob ib sab ntawm nws. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem ruaj ntseg cog ntawm gelenium lossis echinacea ze Rudbeckia.
Rudbeckia nthuav tawm los ntawm kev faib cov hav txwv yeem thiab noob. Thawj txoj kev tau hais nyob rau saum toj no, nrog nws cov kev pab ntawm cov tsiaj muaj hnub nyoog yog cov feem ntau tshaj tawm.
Rudbeckia kev cog qoob loo
Qhov sau ntawm cov paj noob tshwm sim nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Thaum lawv qhuav ntawm qhov inflorescence, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo tshem tawm cov khoom siv rau sowing ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub paj hauv hnab looj tes. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau qhuav thiab muaj nyob hauv ntawv hnab ntawv.
Rudbeckia paj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thaum lawv pib thim. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, rudbeckia yog txiav rau theem ntawm cov av thiab insulated.
Txhawm rau txhawm rau rudbeckia noob, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau tseb lawv hauv ib txheej txog 15 cm ntawm ib leeg thiab npog nrog lub pob me ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Sown noob yuav tsum tau watered zoo thiab los ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg koj tuaj yeem tos rau yub. Tab sis feem ntau, cov nroj tsuag no tau zoo faib nws tus kheej-noob.
Txhawm rau tau txais cov yub, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los muab cov noob tso rau hauv cov thawv me me rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab, npog nws nrog zaj duab xis, khaws lawv qhov kub ntawm tsawg kawg 20 degrees, ua ntu zus ua pa thiab tshem tawm cov dej ua kua.
Hauv ob peb lub lis piam, thawj lub qe yuav tshwm sim. Nrog rau qhov tuaj txog ntawm nplooj, cov khoom siv tau zaum thiab, thaum lawv tau siv rau lub lauj kaub tshiab, lawv pib npau taws.
