Cov kab mob quail tau muab faib ua peb hom: kis, parasitic thiab tsis kis. Lawv cov lus piav qhia muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tsos mob, txoj kev kho thiab tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov kab mob kis tau ntawm quail yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic (cov kab mob, cocci, virus) tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm qhov txo qis hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev tawm tsam. Cov kab mob qog tshwm sim thiab pib muaj ntau dua yog tias tsis muaj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis cov phiaj xwm rau kev ua nws tau ua txhaum.
Tus Kab Mob Newcastle (kab mob plse-plague)
Mob kis yooj yim kis ntawm quail, tus yam ntxwv tuag sai. Feem ntau tau muab zais zais. Lub tshuab ua pa, kab mob plab, thiab lub paj hlwb cuam tshuam. Qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob yog cov noog uas muaj mob thiab muaj mob, kis tau tus mob, quav, thiab qe. Qhov tsim kom loj hlob lub sij hawm yog 2 -15 hnub.
Cov tsos mob cais tawm nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia ntawm quail tus kab mob qhia ob hom:
- Daim ntawv raug: lub cev kub nce, kev sib koom ua ke yog cuam tshuam (paresis thiab tuag tes tuag taw). Kev tsis muaj zog, loj dua ntawm cov leeg mus, ntws los ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm cov kua ntxhiab tsw, muaj ntshav tawm ntawm lub plab.
- Atypical daim ntawv cuam tshuam cov tub ntxhais hluas txoj kev loj hlob, tau nyaij tsis muaj cov cim ceem taw.
Hauv chav kawm ntev ntev ntawm tus kab mob, them nyiaj rau lub suab quaj. Qhov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob quail yog yam ntxwv ntawm pseudo-plague.
Kev Kho Mob: tsis tsim. Vim tias qhov kis tau zoo, kho tus noog mob yog qhov tsis zoo. Hloov cov tsiaj txhu los.
Paresis tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv Newcastle quail tus kab mob tau qhia hauv daim duab.
Pob txha nqaj qaum
Cov mob kis tau rau quail, tshwm sim los ntawm salmonella. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hnyuv, cov plab hnyuv siab raum, septicemia. Qhov xwm txheej tshwm sim yog 2-6%, kev tuag - 80%.
Qhov kis tau tus mob yog quail qe - tus kab mob salmonella.
Cov tsos mob: lub sijhawm siv sijhawm yog 1-6 hnub. Cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj mob uas tsis muaj zog, sawv nrog ob txhais ceg thoob plaws, ob lub qhov muag kaw, ua pa hnyav. Muaj ib qho kev faib ntawm whitish mucous cov quav. Cov phom nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cloaca yog glued, txhaws ntawm cloaca thiab cloacite tshwm sim. Hluas kev loj hlob perishes.
Tshaj dhau ntawm cov tsiaj txhu me, overcooling, thiab pub zaub mov tsis zoo yuav tsum tau zam - qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua.
Kev Kho Mob: impractical vim salmonella carriage. Quail cov tub ntxhais hluas raug muab pov tseg. Ib lub hematological tsom xam ntawm qhov chaw yug tsiaj yog nqa tawm. Chav, tsim kom loj hlob, qe raug tsau tsis tau.
Ornithosis
Chlamydial ua pa quail av muaj kabmob. Nws muaj feem xyuam rau lwm cov noog. Feem ntau cov hnoos qeev hauv lub hauv siab ntawm qhov mob ua pa thiab pom qhov muag yog mob. Txoj kev loj hlob hluas yog cov muaj kev cuam tshuam tshaj plaws.
Cov tsos mob: lub sijhawm muab ncua txij li 3 hnub txog 3 hlis. Lub tsev kho mob daim duab tsis zoo qhia. Cov neeg mob quail yog nkees nkees, tsis muaj zog noj, poob qab. Qee lub sij hawm muaj kev tawm ntawm qhov ntswg, tuag tes tuag taw. Tus kab mob xaus rau qhov kev tuag yog los ntawm cachexia (qaug zog)
Kev Kho Mob: tsis haum.
Ib tug neeg tau ntxim rau ornithosis.
Aspergillosis
Kis quail tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm aspergillius fungus. Cov neeg laus raug kev txom nyem los ntawm daim ntawv latent.
Cov tsos mob: cov tsiaj hluas muaj ua tsis taus pa, nqhis dej, dav dav tsis muaj zog, cyanosis (xiav) ntawm nqaj thiab ceg.
Kev Kho Mob: tshwj xeeb. Nrog rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, kev kho vitamin, kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Ua ntej pib txoj kev kho mob, sab laj nrog tus kws kho tsiaj.
Qhua me me
Cov kab mob kis tau zoo ua npaws, nrog kub taub hau, papular-pustular pob khaus ntawm lub taub hau, ncig ntawm lub qhov muag thiab ntawm cov nqaij mos.
Cov tsos mob: lawv qhov tshwm sim nyob ntawm lub xeev ntawm lub cev thiab cov tawv nqaij. Lub qhov muag daj, lub nqaj (ib hom kab mob warty-loj hlob) muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov pob me me. Hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav muaj qhov tsis muaj qhov ncauj nkag tau.
Kev Kho Mob: ntxiv cov tsiaj txhu nrog vitamin A. Potassium iodide ntxiv rau dej haus. Conventionally zoo noog tau muab premix npaj nrog ib pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev lag luam dav dav.
Txhawb koj cov zaub mov muaj vitamin A thiab carotene.
Parasitic quail kab mob
Parasitic quail kab mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob cab (helminths, kab, protozoa).
Kev Pab Cuam Tshuam
Nws tshwm sim nrog parasitization ntawm lub cev ntawm ib tug noog ntawm lub down-eater.
Cov tsos mob: tus noog yog nyob tsis tswm, tas li tshee. Khaus, feather poob. Raws li pom los ntawm kev tom, cov neeg tsis pom kev tuaj yeem tshwm.
Kev Kho Mob: kev ntsuas deacarization tau nqa tawm: kev rhuav tshem ntawm cov kab hauv lub cev ntawm cov noog thiab hauv nws qhov chaw ntawm kev kaw. Siv cov tshuaj tua kab-acaricidal: hmoov, aerosols, cov tshuaj pyrethroid.
Syngamosis
Nematode helminthiasis quail tus kab mob. Cov kab mob cab no nyob hauv qhov nqaij ntshiv, suab pa thiab bronchi.
Cov tsos mob: tshwm sim los ntawm laryngitis, tracheobronchitis, ua tsis taus pa. Ib tug noog uas mob hnoos nrog hnoos qeev, uas tej zaum yuav muaj helminths.
Kev Kho Mob: tshwj xeeb. Anthelmintics ntawm qhov kev pom ntawm qhov dav dav ntawm kev ua tau zoo siv.
Txhua txhua peb lub hlis twg nws pom zoo kom ua kev tiv thaiv deworming ntawm tsiaj txhu.
"Qib qhov muag tsis pom"
Tus kab mob quail no tshwm sim thaum muaj vitamin A nyob rau hauv lub cev tsis txaus. Nws pom muaj qhov muag, pom qhov muag qhuav, thiab nti ncig qhov muag. Photophobia, dig muag ntxiv tuaj. Qhov muag npog tau ntau.
Kev Kho Mob: siv cov tshuaj vitamin npaj, cov khoom ua ntej nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm vitamin A. Ua kom cov carotene ntau ntxiv hauv cov zaub mov noj.
Qhov muag raug mob
Pom nrog cov neeg noog khaws cia thiab qhov teeb pom kev zoo, uas yog siv los ua kom muaj qe ntau lawm. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev noj qab haus huv tau tshwm sim, tom thiab mob qhov muag.
Nrog mob pob qhov muag ntawm quail thiab lawv cov kev kho mob, qhov mob hnyav ntawm qhov kev raug mob tau txais yog coj mus rau hauv tus lej. Hauv cov xwm txheej loj, quail tau tsis lees txais.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob raug mob, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv ntawm cog cov noog thiab txo lub sijhawm ntawm lub sijhawm.
Sab hauv tsis-sib kis quail kab mob
Kev Hypovitaminosis
Tus kab mob quail tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev tsis muaj peev xwm hauv lub cev ntawm cov noog ntawm cov vitamins ntawm pawg B, vitamins A, E, C.
Cov tsos mob: dyspeptic tshwm sim ntawm lub plab zom mov, pom mob pob txha, siab ntsws, nkees nthuav dav. Mucous daj ntseg plaub ruffled. Nrog rau cov vitamin tsis txaus - kev tuag.
Kev Kho Mob: rov qab los pub mis nrog cov vitamins. Kev pab cuam Vitamin: ntsuab pub, legumes, fodder poov xab. Siv cov zaub mov npaj-ua quail, premixes.
Cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov kab mob quail uas tau hais los saum no qhia qhov sib cuam tshuam ncaj qha nruab nrab ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kabmob thiab lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov noog (cov tsiaj hluas muaj qhov tsis haum), nrog rau cov xwm txheej ntawm kev pub mis thiab ceev.
