Raspberries tau hlub los ntawm ob tus neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Qhov no yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib uas tuaj yeem noj tau tshiab, lossis koj tuaj yeem noj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab thiab txuag cia rau ntawm nws, siv nws los ua cov khoom xyaw, thiab ntau ntxiv.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm cov ntoo raspberry, ib qho ntawm ntau hom yog qia raspberry Tarusa. Hais txog dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau ntau yam, thiab seb yuav tu tsob ntoo no li cas, peb yuav qhia hauv qab no. Tsis tas li nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm koj yuav pom cov duab ntawm no ntau yam ntawm raspberries.
Hom thiab ntau yam
Raspberry yog tsob ntoo, cov feem ntawm tsob nroj nruab nrab nyob txog 2 xyoos thiab loj hlob ntxiv li 2 meters. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ntoo nyob hauv xyoo ob.
Muaj plaub hom plaub yam no:
- loj-tawg ua kua - muaj tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua tau zoo thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj;
- dog dig - ntau yam yog ntseeg tau nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cog, tab sis sau yuav tsis tau nplua mias;
- shtambovaya - muaj cov tsos ntawm tsob ntoo thiab cov ntoo loj hlob ncaj qha;
- remontant - cim nyob rau hauv tias nws muab cov qoob loo nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej.
Thiab ntawm no yog qhov ntau yam ntawm raspberry muab faib ua cov hauv qab no:
- universal;
- thaum ntxov
- nruab nrab siav;
- lig dhau los;
- nyob txawm peem.
Raspberry Tarusa belongs rau ntau yam ntawm nruab nrab ripening, thiab muab txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv ob feem ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj.
Kev piav qhia ntawm raspberries Tarusa: yees duab
Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias coob tus neeg hu cov nroj tsuag no yog tsob ntoo raspberry, nws tsis tuaj yeem hu ua tsob ntoo hauv qhov kev nkag siab ib txwm. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, Tarusa lub raspberry sab nraud tseem ceeb txawv los ntawm dog dig raspberry BushCov. Cov qog loj tuaj thiab tuaj yeem ncav cuag ib thiab ib nrab metres ntawm kev loj hlob, thaum lub hav zoov sab nraud muaj qhov tsos zoo nkauj. Tsis muaj cov pos nyob ntawm cov kab thiab nplooj, yog li nws yuav yooj yim heev rau kev sau thiab tu tsob ntoo.
Cov ntoo raspberry ntawm Tarus tsis xav tau tshwj xeeb backwater, tab sis nws yog tseem pom zoo kom khi cov nroj tsuag, tsawg kawg vim tias nws qib siab ntawm cov txiaj ntsig. Tib yam tua nyob hauv qab qhov hnyav ntawm berries tsis tuaj yeem sawv nws, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua khub rau lawv lossis khi ceg.
Cov berries ntawm no raspberry ntau yam yog loj thiab muaj cov tshaj tawm aromaCov. Lawv tau zoo ua thiab thauj txhua zaus. Raspberry cov noob yog qhov me me thiab tau txais qhov kev xav tsis zoo hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Tsob ntoo no muaj peev xwm tiv taus tsis yog huab cua huab cua zoo tshaj plaws, tiv taus ntau yam kab mob thiab tiv taus ntog dej zoo, yog li koj tuaj yeem loj hlob Tarus raspberries txawm nyob hauv qhov chaw uas thaum lub caij ntuj no qhov kub tau poob txog 30 degrees qis dua xoom.
Dab tsi zoo yog tsob ntoo raspberry?
Raspberry Tarusa, piv rau lwm hom, muaj qhov zoo:
- tsis siv ntau qhov chaw hauv lub vaj lossis zaub vaj tsev;
- tsis muaj pos nyob ntawm cov qia thiab nplooj;
- siab tsim;
- yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas;
- ua tsaug rau lub hauv paus system nws tsis kis tawm ntawm lub xaib;
- txiv ntoo loj.
Tag nrho cov cwj pwm no tso cai rau koj kom loj hlob Tarus raspberries nyob txhua qhov chaw, txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej koj cog nws, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov cai thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tu tsob ntoo no
Raspberry tsob ntoo loj hlob tej yam kev mob
Yog tias koj tu Tarusa raspberries zoo thiab cov huab cua haum rau nws, nws yuav nqa qoob loo ob zaug nyob rau ib xyoos. Cov kab no muaj qhov loj ntawm nws cov tua, yog li koj xav tau cog nws tsawg kawg yog ib meter sib nrugCov. Yog tias koj npaj yuav siv thaj chaw muaj mob rau nws kev cog qoob loo, tom qab ntawd qhov kev ncua deb ntawm kab yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 1.5 - 2 meters. Cog cov nplooj tshiab thiab cog tua tsuas yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.
Cov av ua ntej cog yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom acidity. Yog tias qhov ntsuas tau loj, koj yuav tsum tau qhia ib qho kev daws teeb meem raws li cov nplais thiab kab nuv ntses, nrog rau cov khoom tso dej tawm. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem cog cov txiv pos.
Raspberry ntoo yog dej-hlub, tab sis lawv kuj tsis tas yuav muab watered ntau. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua qhov qis cog thiab cog ib tsob ntoo raspberry rau nws. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, koj tiv thaiv nws dhau ntawm txoj kev tuag ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab lwj. Yog tias muaj dej nag ntau thiab cov av ntub dhau, koj yuav tsum xav ua ntej txhawm rau txhaws dej tawm li cas.
Thaum xaiv ib qho chaw rau cog raspberries Tarusa, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv qhov uas yog qhov ua tau txuas ntxiv los ntawm txiv lws suav, txiv pos nphuab thiab qos yaj ywmCov. Qhov tseeb yog tias tag nrho cov hom no muaj cov kab ib yam nkaus uas tuaj yeem mus ntawm ib tsob ntoo raspberry.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob nroj tsuag, kab mob ruas raug kho nrog tshuaj tua kab, thiab cov av tau xoob nyob ib ncig ntawm cov yub tua, txhua qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog los tiv thaiv kev nthuav tawm ntawm raspberry kab, uas rhuav tshem cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Nws raug nquahu kom cog cov ntau yam no hauv tshav ntuj ntawm vaj, hauv qhov chaw uas tsis muaj cua tshuab los ntawm txhua sab. Rays ua berries tastier thiab sweeter, raspberries yuav ua tau zoo dua.
Dab tsi ntxiv uas koj yuav tsum paub thaum loj hlob tsob ntoo raspberry?
Raspberry Tarusa zoo haum raws li kev cog ntoo thiab cog ntoo. Nws nplooj muaj convex leeg thiab pob tawb zoo nkauj. Thiab lub stalk yog qhov txawv txav los ntawm nws lub zog, txhua qhov no yuav yeej nyiam qhov muag rau koj lub xaib, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua rau cog cov txiv pos rau hauv qhov chaw zoo.
Hauv qhov huab cua txias nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, txhawj xeeb txog kev tiv thaiv tua thaum lub caij ntuj no ua ntej. Lub sijhawm no, kev sib haum xeeb tuaj, thiab cov qia ntshiv mus rau hauv av, qhov no tso cai rau lawv kom tsis txhob tuag hauv qhov txias thiab tsis khov. Nws tsis tsim nyog los npog thiab qhwv tsob nroj, yog li koj yuav tsim ib puag ncig ntawm nws rau kev sib kis ntawm cov cab thiab kev txhim kho kab mob.
Rau qhov tsim muaj cov txiv pos, Tarusa, nws yuav tsum tsis tu ncua txiav thiab pinched. Hauv thawj lub caij tom qab cog, koj yuav tsum muab lub ntsiab tua loj. Thiab thawj lub pruning ntawm tsob ntoo yog ua tau zoo tshaj qhov tsawg kawg nyob rau hauv lub hlis ntawm lub Tsib Hlis, yog li ntawd ob lub raum tsimCov. Overgrown rau ib sab tua pinch dua tom qab ib xyoo. Pruning yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas raspberry; yog tias koj tsis mob siab rau nws, tsob ntoo yuav tsis loj hlob raws li qhov nws yuav tsum tau thiab yuav tsis txi txiv txaus.
Yuav ua li cas cog ntoo kom tiav
Yog tias koj tau yuav cov noob txiv ntoo ntawm Tarusa, tom qab ntawv rau nws txoj kev vam meej cog qoob loo thiab cov qoob loo nplua nuj koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov hauv qab no:
- thaum cog, soj ntsuam ib qho deb ntawm cov ntoo ntawm tsawg kawg ib metre, thiab nruab nrab ntawm kab - txog li ob metres, ntsig txog;
- rau cog cov txiv pos, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv cov av zoo ntawm cov av muaj acidity tsawg;
- nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv ib qho chaw rau cog rau ntawm qhov siab me me, qhov no yuav tsis pub dej kom ntau zuj zus thiab yuav tsis cia cov hauv paus caws;
- thaum lub sij hawm txi txiv, cov av yuav tsum tau ywg zoo, tab sis kev ywg dej ntau dhau yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tsob ntoo;
- ua li niaj zaus hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj thiab ntom av, qhov no yuav pab txhawb kev loj hlob thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm raspberries;
- yog tias hauv thaj chaw sov qhov kub qis dua 30 degrees qis dua xoom, qaij cov qia, tab sis tsis txhob npog.
Tag nrho cov no yog qhov yooj yim heev ua, yog tias koj ua raws li cov cai no, tom qab ntawd loj hlob raspberries ntawm zoo ntau yam nrog sau nplua nuj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm them sai sai rau cov xim ntawm nplooj thiab cov tsos ntawm me ntsis nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai heev thaum nplooj tig dawb thiab pob tshwm daj thiab xim av. Tshawb xyuas cov tsoomfwv ntawm kev ywg dej ntawm tsob ntoo, tsis txhob cia dej ntws thiab stagnation ntawm dej ze ntawm cov hauv paus hniav. Yog tias tag nrho cov no tsis pab, tab sis cov txiv pos yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau lwm qhov chaw.
Npaum li cas yub nqi?
Ib qho kev cog cov nqi tsawg kawg 1-1.5 cu Qhov no yog tus nqi theej siab dua piv rau lwm cov txiv pos. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj xeeb, cov nqis uas tau txais yuav them raws lub sijhawm, vim tias, raws li txoj cai, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov nroj tsuag zoo heev. Thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev saj zoo.
Raspberry Tarusa tshwm sim kuj tsis ntev los no - tsawg dua 30 xyoo dhau lostab sis twb tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam heev ntawm cov neeg ua teb. Nws yog txaus nyiam nyob rau hauv tsos thiab pampers nrog tus nplua nuj sau. Xws li cov nroj tsuag tsis yog xav tau heev nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qhov chaw cog, qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias muaj dej noo txaus, lub teeb thiab tsis muaj cov qauv sau.
Loj hlob raspberries Tarusa tsis yog li nyuaj, yog li ntau thiab ntau lub caij ntuj sov cov neeg nyiam yuav nws cov yub rau lawv thaj av thiab lub vaj.
