Yoshta txiv hmab txiv ntoo - cov cai yooj yim rau cog thiab tu rau ib tsob ntoo

Lub yoshta txiv hmab txiv ntoo shrub tsuas yog muaj lub zog tam sim no hauv lub vaj. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb ntawm Michurin tseem tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim ntawm cov tsiaj txaij no.

Yuav ua li cas cog yoshta hauv vaj, peb yuav qhia tom qab hauv tsab xov xwm no.

Berry shrub yoshta

Yoshta yog hybrid ntawm gooseberries thiab currants nrog berries ntawm dub, xim av - burgundy thiab tsaus muag xim nyob rau hauv tsos resembling txiv ntoo qab zib nrog lub qab zib thiab qaub saj thiab tsw ntawm currant

Xws li cov kws tshawb fawb nto moo xws li Michurin, Paul Lorenz, Rudolf Bauer tau ua haujlwm ntawm nws txoj kev tsim.

Txog rau lub sijhawm no, ob peb yoshta hybrids tau txais:

Krondal
Txooj
Raug
Dub
Liab

Cov lus qhia luv luv ntawm cov nroj tsuag

Qhov siab ntawm lub hav txwv yeem ncav cuag li 2.5 m, thiab lub taub ntawm nws crown yog 3 m.

Lub hav zoov loj hlob sai heev.

Tsis zoo li gooseberries, tsis muaj pos rau ntawm nws cov tua, thiab cov nplooj muaj qhov loj dua.

Yotsha berries siav nyob rau hauv lig Lub Xya hli ntuj thiab tsis crumble, lawv yog 3 zaug qhov loj ntawm currants thiab hnyav txog 3.0.

Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntau yam

Cov txiaj ntsig

Yoshta yog ib qho nyuaj, tsis pom zoo rau cov kev mob loj hlob, yooj yim saib xyuas thiab tiv taus kab mob thiab kab tsuag.

Nyias tsis zoo

Tsawg tsim tau tsis zoo li gooseberries thiab currants.

Niaj hnub no, yoshta yog dav siv los ua cov ntawv cog ntoo uas haum rau kev tsim kho vaj tse lub caij ntuj sov tsev, tsim kom muaj cov nyiaj ntiav.

Yoshta - tsaws thiab tu

Yoshta yog qhov tsis muaj qhov xav tawm thiab loj hlob mus rau txhua qhov chaw.

Thaum cog yoshta

Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau kev cog ntoo yog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav lossis thaum ntxov lub caij nplooj ntoo zeeg (Lub Yim Hli thiab Lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj thaum ntxov)

Av thiab tsaws thaj chaw

Vim tias qhov tseeb ntawm Berry tuaj yeem khov, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws cog nws hauv qhov chaw hnub ci, tsaus ntuj. Cov av ib puag ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau mulched.

Tsaws av

Thaum cog cov nroj tsuag, koj yuav tsum npaj lub qhov cog cog 60 cm tob thiab ntxiv 400, 0 txiv qaub, 10 kg ntawm cov organic chiv, 100, 0 superphosphate, 40, 0 poov tshuaj sulfate rau hauv nws.

Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm kev tsaws yuav tsum tsis pub tsawg tshaj 1.5 m.

Luam thiab pollination

Qhov no yog ib nrab ntawm tus kheej-kab lis kev cai, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws cog gooseberries lossis dub currants tom ntej no. Tus nroj tsuag yog propagated los ntawm cuttings, txheej, noob thiab faib cov hav txwv yeem.

Pruning tsob nroj

Trimming shrubs yog nqa tawm raws li qhov siv tshuab tib yam li pruning gooseberries.

Luv luv memo - yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob yoshta

Tsis	Qhov Ntsuas
Cov Av	Chiv loam
Teeb	Photophilous kab lis kev cai
Dej Tshoob Tawm	Ntsig tab sis li niaj zaus
Lub caij ntuj no hardiness	Tej zaum yuav khov thaum khov thaum Lub Tsib Hlis
Chaw Sau Ntawv	Kev txiav tawm, txiav thiab muab faib rau cov hav txwv yeem
Cov Kab Mob thiab Kab Tsuag	Tus yees