Vaj teb ntawm nyom

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, nws tau dhau los ua qauv tsim qauv vaj hauv qhov zoo nkauj - "naturgarden" - ua raws cov ces kaum ntawm qhov nrog cov nroj tsuag tsiaj zoo nkauj cog hauv ntuj ntxiag. Ib qho ntawm ntau yam ntawm naturgarden yog lub vaj zaub nyom. Stylish, unpretentious, tiv taus cov vagaries ntawm qhov, nws tau tso rau ntau xyoo thiab yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm kev quav thiab kev saib xyuas. Nws tsis zoo nkauj li lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab lub caij ntuj no. Ornamental cereal cov nyom sib txawv hauv qhov siab (txog 2 m), xim (txaij, ciam teb, daj, xim av, liab, burgundy, thiab lwm yam), cov duab (tsa sawv, cog pob, thiab lwm yam), qee qhov muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev phom sij lossis dej nyab. Cia peb nyob nrog qee ntawm lawv.

Vaj teb ntawm nyom. © mooseys

Siab nyom

Lwm Yam Qab Zib Cov Paj (Lwm Yam sacchariflorus) - kev saib qhov tsis zoo, ua qhov siab, me tib neeg qhov siab, toj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj roob. Nws blooms heev spectacularly nyob rau hauv lig lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum ntxov. Nws lub rhizome ntev yuav tsum muaj kev ntseeg siab nres. Lub hauv paus system nyob ntawm qhov ntiav ntiav, thiab lub taub hau yas yas nrog qhov dav ntawm 20 cm yuav txaus. Tsuas yog nyob ntawm cov pob qij txha nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau sib tshooj ntawm daim kab xev thiab sab (los ntawm nws) nrog qhov siab txog thaj tsam 5 cm. Cov nroj tsuag tsis xav tau rwb thaiv tsev rau lub caij ntuj no.

Rau Miscanthus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom xaiv qhov chaw sov, tshav ntuj thiab muaj av, muaj av noo zoo. Rau tag nrho cov tshuaj ntsuab uas sawv los lig, suav nrog rau Miscanthus, lawv siv cov qauv yooj yim ntawm kev tsim thaum ntxov - lawv txeej cov ntaub thaiv nrog dej sov (+ 40-45 degrees) thiab fertilize nrog ammonia chiv. Txwv tsis pub, cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem tsis muaj sijhawm txaus rau kev tsim kho tshiab thiab tawg paj.

Reed canary, lossis Filaris (Phalaris arundinacea). © Raino Lampinen

Acornifolia reed (Calamagrostis acutiflora). © Paulette Phelan Kelly

Qab Zib-Paj Miscanthus (Miscanthus sacchariflorus). © kkss

Reed canary, lossis ob-reed qhov, Filaris (Phalaris arundinacea) nce mus txog 1.5 m hauv qhov siab, tiv taus los nag thiab cua, tsis tshua muaj neeg tsis meej. Txawm li cas los xij, txhoj puab heev, xav tau cov kev txwv. Nws muaj muaj zog cov plaub hau zoo nkauj, nws muaj peev xwm loj hlob ntawm cov av qhuav muaj roj, tab sis nyiam kev noo. Yim pom zoo nyob rau hauv lub hnub thiab ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo. Tus nyom zaub ntsuab no txhua lub sijhawm zoo nkauj. Nws loj hlob rov qab rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum ntxov. Nws mus zoo nrog perennials: peonies, Siberian irises, hosts. Winters tsis muaj chaw nyob.

Ntsig Plaub, lossis Plaub Ntsig (Stipa capillata) nce mus txog qhov siab txog 30-80 cm .Qhov no cov txiv ntoo ua kom zoo nkauj nyiam kom qhib qhov chaw hnub ci thiab av tsis muaj stagnation ntawm noo noo, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau lub caij ntuj qhuav. Nws cov xim xiav-nplooj ntsuab thiab dawb inflorescences tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nkauj thaum cog daim ntaub. Ua plaub cov nyom tuaj los ntawm noob. Tab sis yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog cov kab mob ua pa (kev ua xua lossis hawb pob), tsis txhob cog cov nyom quav - ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam tuaj.

Plaub Tawv Plaub, lossis Plaub Plaub (Stipa capillata). © baumschule-horstmann

Luv liab-tawm (Calamagrostis acutiflora) hlob sai heev, yog unpretentious, yooj yim zam lub ntuj qhuav heev, loj hlob ob leeg nyob rau hauv lub hnub thiab nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo. Hauv qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov winters, nws xav tau lub tsev me me. Tsis zoo li ntau lwm cov khoom xyaw ua kom zoo nkauj, nws xav tias zoo ntawm cov av av hnyav. Nws hlob heev thaum ntxov thiab sai sai. Tsob nroj ua cov pob pob sib xyaws. Nws yog zoo nkauj heev ua ke nrog daylilies, lupins, sweetlings, aconites, anemones, hosts thiab perennial asters.

Zeb Zeb (Panicum virgatum) - dai kom zoo nkauj xyoob ntoo nrog paj zoo nkauj. Pib loj hlob nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav lig. Lub hauv paus txheej txheem yog qhov muaj zog heev thiab sib sib zog nqus, tab sis tsis nkag, cov nroj tsuag ua rau lub vias vias sib nraus, blushing los ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg. Millet yog unpretentious rau fertility thiab dej. Ib qho chaw rau nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv sov, hnub ci. Nws mus zoo nrog shrubby asters, lilies, catnip. Millet yog tus neeg nyob ze rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.

Qws millet (Panicum virgatum). © Andreas Balzer

Nruab nrab nyom

Yaj Zoov Ntxheb, lossis helicotrichon (Helictotrichon sempervirens) - ib qho nyiaj zoo nkauj heev-xiav hav txwv yeem, pob taws me me, 30-50 cm siab, txog li 1 m hauv qhov ntev, tsim cov duab tsis zoo hemispherical hummock. Txheeb qhov chaw hnub ci thiab chaw ncaj. Nws tsis zam dhau kev ya raws. Nws muaj lub cev hloov ntshav. Nws zoo nkaus li zoo nkauj nrog conifers, nrog liab-leaved thiab daj-leaved barberries thiab vesicles, nrog rau thaum ntxov cov paj me-bulbous.

Cov yaj nplooj siab, lossis Helicotrichon (Helictotrichon sempervirens). © Matt Lavin

Cov khoom lag luam zoo nkauj nruab nrab kuj suav nrog: tiaj nyom, lossis pike (Ntshav Siab), zeb zeb txhuam (Leymus arenarius), ryegrass siab, lossis fab kis ryegrass (Arrhenatherum elatius).

Undersized tshuaj ntsuab

Grey fescue lossis xiav (Festuca glauca) ua cov ntaub ntawv qis (txog 30 cm) cov lus tawv muag daj ntawm xiav-xim xiav. Nws cov nqaim nqaim heev saib muaj kuab heev. Nws hlub qhov chaw qhib hnub ci thiab teeb pom av zoo uas muaj dej paug zoo. Cereal yog theej capricious, tuaj yeem ntub vim ntub dej, yuav tsum sib faib kom tsis tu ncua (ib zaug txhua 2-3 xyoos). Fescue zoo li zoo nyob hauv Alpine toj, mus zoo nrog tsawg perennials: Carpathian thiab Pozharsky neeb, felted warbler, spikelet conifer, hehera, tus tswv tsev, lunatic, lub cuff.

Cov pawg ntawm undersized cereals kuj muaj xws li: mane barley (Hordeum jubatum), cecelria xiav (Sesleria caerulea), Celeria Sisay (Koeleria glauca).

Lus khaws xav

Hauv cov chaw ntub dej koj tuaj yeem cog loj mannik lossis loj (Glyceria maxima), dawb-ciam teb ua ke nrog iris airid, buzulnik, ferns, hosts.

Hauv cov hnub ci chaw ua ke nrog yuav zoo nkauj barley mane nrog esholtzia, purslane; lightnings nrog versk, eric thiab ntau creeping, kem-puab thiab kheej kheej conifers. Lwm Tiam saib zoo nyob rau hauv ib pab pawg nrog lub caj dab, lub pob zeb siab pob zeb, catnip, thiab rau qhov qis qis dua qis-awl-puab phlox, geyhera, cloves tsawg dua yog qhov zoo.