Powdery mildew yog ib hom kab mob fungal uas tshwm sim rau txhua yam nroj tsuag thiab muaj kev kub ntxhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj ntau ntawm cov cua sov thiab noo noo. Peb cov yawg thiab cov pog yawg, thaum lawv los rau hauv lub vaj thiab pom ib qho tshuaj pleev xim plooj rau ntawm nplooj, tu siab pom tias muaj daim tshauv lossis ntaub pua chaw tuaj, raws li nws tau hu ua ua ntej. Qhov tseeb yog tias qhov ntaub pua txaj no sab nraud los ntawm phom loj tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv dab, muaj peev xwm tua cov qoob loo feem ntau lossis txawm tias tag nrho, yog tias koj tsis tawm tsam nws. Peb yuav qhia koj txog dab tsi powdery mildew yog nyob rau ntawm cov zaub cog qoob loo, dab tsi ua mob nws tuaj yeem ua rau txiv lws suav, dib thiab lwm yam zaub, thiab yuav ua li cas kom kov yeej nws, hauv kab lus.
Powdery mildew ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm kua txob.
Powdery Mildew - Cov Kab Mob Qog
Qhov tseeb, powdery mildew yog fungal kis uas kis tau (thiab tom qab ntawd ua kev loj hlob) tsis yog nyob hauv cov cua lossis kab, tab sis tseem nyob hauv microscopic fungi nyob sab xis hauv qab koj txhais taw hauv av. Lawv zwm rau ib txoj hauv lub npe, tab sis, qhov tseeb, qhov kev txiav txim yooj yim ntawm cov plua plav mildew, lossis erysiphous.
Raws li peb tau hais txog, cov hmoov qhuav yog "omnivorou s", nws tuaj yeem noj koj lub vaj txiv hmab uas koj nyiam, zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, gooseberries (vim tias nws thaj chaw tau raug txo qis), yuav luag txhua cov qoob loo, txiv duaj, thiab paj ntoo, taub thiab taub dag, qab zib beets. thiab lwm yam zaub ntxiv.
Cov tsos mob thiab tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav dawb
Thawj qhov tsos mob thawj zaug uas koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau, yog, hmoov txheej txheej, thiab qee zaum nws tshwm sim los ntawm qab nplooj (qhov no yog downy mildew) thiab los ntawm saum toj no (tiag). Thiab yog tias cov menyuam tsis khiav ib ncig ntawm lub xaib, tawg qhov chaw mealy ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab dua li, cov cog tau tuab, cov av tsis yog thawj qhov kev nyab xeeb, thiab cov nag tau ntog ntau dua li peb xav, ces tsuas muaj ib qho kev txiav txim siab - qhov tsis zoo no, hmoov tsis, tsis tau dim koj Cov. Qee zaum ntawm cov nplawm hniav dawb, pom ntawm cov dej noo noo tuaj yeem tshwm sim, tab sis cov quav hniav yuav zoo yog tias tsis muaj lawv.
Feem ntau rau ntawm cov zaub cog qoob loo, cov hmoov hloov maj mam qhia nws tus kheej tsis yog ntawm nplooj nplooj xwb, nws tseem tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm cov nplaim paj, thiab rau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua, thiab rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov cag ntoo. Thawj qhov kev kis tus kab mob nkag mus tob rau hauv cov nplooj tuaj, thiab cov nplooj ntoos ze ze ze rau hauv av, qhov ntau dua nws yuav kis tau tus kab mob. Tib yam siv rau ntawm kev tua ntawm cov zaub cog ntoo - nws tau nias rau hauv av, uas txhais tau tias qhov tshwm sim uas nws yuav kis tau tus kab mob yuav ntau. Thiab tom qab ntawd txhua yam yog yooj yim - tus kab mob ntes mus rau tag nrho cov nroj tsuag cog raws li tag nrho.
Yog tias koj yog ib tus nerd los ntawm xwm, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem, nruab nrog tsom iav kom pom tseeb, saib kom ze rau ntawm cov chaw uas mycelium koom nrog cov nplooj thiab lub rhawv tsim nyob hauv qhov chaw no. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias cov nroj tsuag yuav pib qhuav ntawm lub cev, vim tias cov pwm yuav rub rau feem ntau ntawm cov zaub mov thiab noo noo, thiab cov nplooj hauv qab txheej ntawm cov pwm yuav tsis tuaj yeem nqa cov txheej txheem photosynthesis li qub.
Perennial zaub cov qoob loo tau txo qis muaj peev xwm thaum lub caij ntuj no hardiness thiab tsis kam mus rau qhov tsis zoo ib puag ncig. Hauv qhov no, cov kab nrib pleb loj heev qee zaum tsim rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo cuam tshuam ntawm cov qoob loo zaub, rau hauv kev kis tau tus kab mob, nkag mus los tsis zoo, thiab cov khoom tsuas yog siv tsis tau.
Thaum twg cov hmoov cov hmoov puas nquag nquag?
Cov hmoov daj ua kua yog nquag tshaj plaws rau cov qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo ntau dhau xyoo (65-75%), nrog rau qhov ntsuas kub hloov pauv ntawm +14 txog + 26 ° С. Powdery mildew ntawm cov zaub cov qoob loo muaj kev ua haujlwm nrog cov kev hloov pauv nyob hauv nruab hnub thiab hmo ntuj kub, nrog rau vim qhov ua txhaum tsis cuam tshuam nrog, piv txwv li, nrog tsis meej pinching ntawm txiv lws suav thaum hemp (qhov chaw ntawm stepson) lossis nplooj nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab laug.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hmoov ua kua nquag tawm tsam cov zaub, yog tias tus neeg ua vaj ua rau cov nitrogen chiv ntau dhau lawm, qhov no yuav txo qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab powdery mildew yog nyob rau ntawd. Lawm, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txuag chaw thiab cog ntau tsob ntoo nyob rau tib thaj chaw, sim los cog qoob loo grandiose, cog kev cog qoob loo yuav tsum ua raws cai, txwv tsis pub cov ya raws yuav tsis nquag nqus ntawm cov av hauv av, tsim kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhim kho hmoov ntawm cov nroj tsuag qoob loo.
Feem ntau, qhov ntom ntawm cog kuj txiav txim siab txog kev tso dej tawm - cov neeg ua vaj xav tias txij li nws cog lub vaj li ntawd tias tsis muaj qhov chaw pub dawb, tom qab ntawd cov nroj tsuag tsuas pom muaj kev tawg txaus ntawm kev ya raws thiab lawv xav tau kev pab sai. Nws siv sij hawm siv dej hose thiab hloov txhua yam rau hauv cov hav iav, thiaj li tsim qhov kev tsim nyog ua ntej rau cov tsos ntawm cov plua plav mildew.
Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov dej qias neeg yog lwm qhov laj thawj rau qhov pom ntawm powdery mildew hauv vaj. Feem ntau ntawm lub dacha, tshwm ib zaug ib lis xaus, peb dhau rau dej rau peb cov zaub cog qoob loo, thiab tom qab ntawd tsis nco qab lawv, cia qhib lub rooj vag thiab cia cov hmoov ua paug rau hauv peb thaj chaw peb tus kheej.
Powdery mildew ntawm lub paj noob hlis.
Powdery Mildew Kev Tiv Thaiv
Kev tawm tsam, cov plua plav hmoov tuaj yeem tawm tsam, tab sis kev tiv thaiv yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, thiab koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj tam sim ntawd thaum thawj cov cim ntawm tus kab mob hauv cov qoob loo zaub.
Kev tiv thaiv yog tsim nyog thiab muaj txiaj ntsig. Piv txwv li, koj yuav tsum ywg dej ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsuas yog tom qab txheej saum toj ntawm cov av tau qhuav tag, thiab yog tias nws los nag thiab cov av noo, ces koj yuav tsum tsis ua kom nws noo dua, vim tias cov no tsis yog tsob ntoo cov qoob loo, thiab lawv cov hauv paus tsis deb ntawm cov av.
Qhov ntsuas ob - nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kev hloov qoob loo, tshem tag nrho cov nroj tsuag khib nyiab ntawm qhov chaw tam sim ntawd tom qab sau qoob loo tag nrho. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb tiv thaiv kev ntsuas yog kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov hmoov txhuam cov tawv tawv uas tiv taus ntau yam thiab hybrids ntawm cov qoob loo cov qoob loo. Thiab tsis tau - tsis muaj overfeeding nrog nitrogen chiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm Bud tsim.
Los ntawm txoj kev, hais txog cov chiv: ceeb toom koj tiv thaiv qhia qhov tshaj ntawm nitrogen chiv, peb nco koj kom thov cov tshuaj potash (8-10 grams tauj ib square meter) thiab phosphorus chiv (7-9 grams rau ib square meter) kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab nce lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov av tom qab tua cov nroj tsuag seem tseem yuav tsum tau kho nrog fungicides, nruj me ntsis raws li cov lus qhia ntawm ntim thiab tsuas yog nrog cov tshuaj uas tau tso cai. Ib lub sijhawm, los ntawm txoj kev, tej zaum yuav tsis txaus los tua tus kabmob kom tiav thiab ua kom tiav, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev nqa tawm peb, lossis plaub yam kev kho mob.
Cov Kev Kho Mob Hmoov Mildew
Yog li, peb pom tias cov hmoov ua paug yog cov kab mob tsis zoo, thiab txawm tias peb tau ua txhua yam kev ceev faj, nws tseem tuaj yeem tshwm ntawm cov zaub cog qoob loo thiab, qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tsis pub peb ntawm ib feem ntawm cov qoob loo (lossis tej zaum tag nrho). Yog li, cia peb tawm tswv yim yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau tus kab mob no ntawm lub xaib thiab tsis txhob cia nws nyob hauv ntxiv.
Yog tias koj tsis yog tus kiv cua ntawm kev xav txog tshuaj lom neeg thiab tau pom tias nplooj ntawv ntawm cov zaub tau txais lub cim xim ntawm cov xim, tom qab ntawd, ua tib zoo saib kom zoo, ntub cov txiab hauv cawv txhua lub sijhawm thiab txhuam cov ntu nrog ntoo tshauv, tshem tag nrho cov ntawv ntawm cov qoob loo ntawm thaj chaw thiab hlawv lawv sab nraum.
Txo cov dej kom tsawg mus rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, thiab zoo dua, tshem tawm cov av txhua hnub thiab tshem cov nroj uas tsis zoo tawm ntawm qhov chaw. Txhua yam yog qhov yooj yim ntawm no: ntau koj tshem tawm cov nplooj cuam tshuam los ntawm powdery mildew, qhov ntau koj yuav txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis tus kab mob ntxiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag lossis cov qoob loo nyob sib ze.
Tom qab qhov no, nws pom zoo kom koj kho cov nroj tsuag nrog fungicide, yog li txhawm rau hais lus, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tshwm sim. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no yog siv qhov tso cai, muaj tshuaj tua kab mob tshiab, nruj me ntsis ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob qhov twg, raws li txoj cai, kev ua lub sijhawm rau txhua qhov kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev noj tshuaj tau qhia. Thaum kho nrog lub tshuab ua kom khov, sim ua kom dej noo ntawm txhua qhov hauv plab ntawm cov nroj tsuag zaub - nws sab sauv thiab qis, kom cov fungicide ua txhua yam ua tau, thiab tsis muaj cov pob kws kis rau kis tau.
Powdery Mildew Kev Kho Mob Rau Cov Zaub
Powdery mildew on cucumbers
Nws tsis zoo li nws yuav tuaj yeem piav qhia txog kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam hmoov ntawm cov qoob loo ntawm cov zaub uas tsis muaj kev zam nyob rau hauv ib tsab xov xwm, tag nrho phau ntawv xav tau nyob ntawm no. Cia tus tham txog kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam powdery mildew ntawm lub ntsiab zaub nroj tsuag, uas, raws li txoj cai, nyob ntawm tus xaib ntawm txhua.
Yog hais tias powdery mildew pom nyob rau ntawm nplooj caws hniav, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nres dej, tom qab ntawd tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab mob muaj kab mob, sim ua kom nyias tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Piv txwv, yog tias ib qho ntawm lawv raug cuam tshuam heev, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob kho nws, tab sis kom tshem tawm ntawm lub xaib.
Tom ntej no, nco ntsoov xoob cov av kom txhim kho qhov evaporation ntawm noo noo ntau, thiab koj tuaj yeem pib kho. Nws tau paub tias cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws tau los ntawm banal plua plav ntawm qhov cuam tshuam dib nplooj nrog sulfur hmoov. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum siv 28-29 g ntawm leej faj, yaj nws rau hauv ib lub thoob dej, sau nws lub fwj tshuaj tsuag thiab sim ua txhua daim nplooj thiab cov av hauv qab ntawm lawv.
Ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm colloidal leej faj tseem pab, nws xav tau cov nyiaj rau tib lub ntim, tsuas yog tias thawj kis nws muaj peev xwm txau 5-7 square metres ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj kab mob nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, tom qab ntawd hauv ob - tag nrho kaum. Cov kev kho mob tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj. Qee lub vaj teb zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm Cuam tshuam nroj tsuag nrog 10 zaug diluted mullein, cov nyiaj no txaus rau 10 square metres ntawm txaj.
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab siv fungicides, tom qab ntawd nruj siv cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob (cov lus, cov koob tshuaj, noj txhua yam rau hauv tus account). Tshawb nrhiav yog ib hom tshuaj tshwj xeeb raug tso cai. Yav dhau los, kev npaj ua tooj liab xws li "Oxychoma" tau pab kho cov hmoov ua paug, tam sim no lawv sau tias muaj kev nkag siab me me los ntawm lawv, koj tuaj yeem siv cov fungicide "Topaz".
Powdery mildew ntawm nplooj ntawm dib.
Powdery mildew ntawm txiv lws suav
Nws yog qhov nthuav tias cov hmoov me ntawm cov txiv lws suav tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ob hom, ntau dua, cuam tshuam rau cov nroj tsuag nrog ob hom fungus. Thawj hom yog Oidiopsiserysiphoides - feem ntau hauv kev qhib hauv av, uas yog, tsis yog nyob hauv tsev ntsuab thiab tsev cog khoom. Kev kis mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag lws suav nrog hom fungus no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv lub Peb Hlis. Raws li txoj cai, twb tau ntawm cov txiv lws suav, cov nplooj pib qhuav los ntawm cov npoo, thiab yog tias koj zawm nws nrog txoj kev tshem tawm cov teeb meem no, cov noob feem ntau piam sij.
Qhov kab mob thib ob yog cov kab mob hu ua fungus Oidiopsistaurica, nws cov phiaj xwm sab nraud tshwm sim li daj me ntsis uas nyob rau sab qaum ntawm cov nplooj soob, tab sis cov daus dawb-txheej, feem ntau ntawm cov hmoov me, ua ntej pom hauv qab nplooj.
Txhawm rau txo qis qhov tshwm sim ntawm ob qhov kev tua kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tsau cov noob txiv lws suav ua ntej tseb ob peb hnub hauv kev daws "Epina" lossis "Heteroauxin", "Zircon" thiab cov kev npaj zoo sib xws, uas qee qhov kev txhim kho kev loj hlob thiab muaj zog tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Tab sis dab tsi yog hais tias tus kab mob lws suav twb tshwm sim lawm? Tus thawj txoj kev yog los kho tag nrho cov nroj tsuag lws suav, ob leeg zoo thiab muaj mob, nrog sodium humate. Cov tshuaj no pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv, txog rau qhov ua tiav, qhov kev loj hlob ntawm conidia - lub hauv paus ntawm tus neeg sawv cev kis tau tus mob, thiab, yog li ntawd, inhibits kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob nws tus kheej.
Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob, siv cov koob tshuaj kom raug thiab raug coj los ntawm lub sijhawm ua haujlwm pom zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum pib ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob fungal, cov kab mob lom neeg tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hmoov ua paug, tsawg kawg yog cov paub zoo ib feem pua ntawm cov tshuaj "Bactofit", uas yog siv tshuaj tsuag tsob txiv lws suav peb zaug txhua lub lim tiam, ib txwm ua, sai li sai tau muaj cov cim ntawm cov kab mob ua paug. Cov.
Raws li cov kws cog qoob loo, cov dej haus uas yog kab lis kev cai hu ua "Planriz" ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, tab sis nws zoo rau thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, yog li cov txiv lws suav yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib kom pom cov tsos mob no.
Yog tias cov nroj tsuag twb muaj kab mob lawm, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj pom zoo thiab muaj fungicides (dua - yog nruj raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob). Nws tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj xws li "Strobi", "Topaz", "Quadrice", "Titovit Jet", "Bayleton" thiab txawm tias "Privent". Cov tswv teb qhia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau xyoo uas ntub, thaum cov hmoov qhuav ua haujlwm sai, kom cov tshuaj nyob ntev dua ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ntxiv cov ntxhua khaub ncaws (feem ntau yog ib nrab khob ib 10 l ntawm cov tshuaj) rau cov tshuaj.
Nrog lub yeej me ntsis ntawm cov nroj tsuag lws suav nrog powdery mildew, nws yog qhov ua tau kom tsis txhob siv chemistry. Cov kws kho vaj tsev nco ntsoov tias kev kho mob nrog 10% mis nyuj whey ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, ob qho tib si rau kev tiv thaiv, thaum nws tau ntxooj thiab sov, tab sis cov hmoov ua paug tsis tau tshwm sim, thiab rau cov tshuaj ntsuab thaum tsuas muaj ob peb nplooj tau cuam tshuam, tab sis nws yog li ntxim nyiam los xaiv lawv tawm.
Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias tom qab kev kho mob nrog mis whey nws tsis los nag, txwv tsis pub txhua yam yuav tsum tau ua ib qho tshiab. Qee qhov nco txog qhov ua tau zoo hauv kev tawm tsam cov hmoov me thiab cov hmoov tshauv daws, rau qhov no, kwv yees li 100 g ntawm ntoo tshauv yog nchuav rau cov dej thiab cov nroj tsuag muaj kab mob nrog cov dej no, siv txoj kev daws kom nws tau rau ntawm qhov chaw muaj kab mob. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem ua ob npaug qhov ntau zaus ntawm xoob av thiab halve dej ntawm cov av.
Powdery mildew ntawm txiv lws suav.
Powdery mildew ntawm zucchini
Zucchini yog lwm cov zaub cog qoob loo hauv peb lub txaj, thiab dab tsi yog qhov muaj kev tu siab, thaum nplooj muag zoo nkauj dheev duav nrog cov tshuaj pleev xim dawb hmoov. Ntawm thawj cov cim ntawm kev puas tsuaj, thaum muaj cov ntoo tsawg heev, lawv yuav tsum ua tib zoo txiav thiab hlawv, thiab cov chaw ntawm kev txiav yuav tsum tau them nrog ntoo tshauv. Yog tias tua tuaj cuam tshuam, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tshem lawv, tom qab ntawd cov av yuav tsum tau xoob.
Lawv cov pej xeem tshuaj rau kev sib ntaus tawm tsam tuaj yeem pab tau los ntawm kev kho nrog kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov dej qab zib tshauv (10 g ib thoob dej) lossis kaum zaus diluted mullein (ntawm tus nqi ntawm 50 g ib tsob). Feem ntau kev kho mob ntawm thaj chaw muaj kev daws teeb meem nrog tshauv pab, rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau noj 50 g ntawm cov hmoov tshauv, yaj hauv ib litre dej thiab tshuaj tsuag los ntawm rab phom txau rau yav tsaus ntuj hauv huab cua txias ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam.
Cov kev kho mob pej xeem tsis tiv thaiv? Peb yuav tsum tau siv cov chemical, ib zaug ntxiv - cov tshuaj pom zoo nyob rau hauv nruj raws li cov lus qhia yav dhau los tau pab zoo: "Kefalon", "Karboran" thiab txawm tias phosphoric sodium.
Ua ib qho kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam cov plua plav, cov zucchini tuaj yeem kho tau ib lub lim tiam tom qab hloov cov noob hauv cov tshuaj hu ua "Nitrafen", thiab kev npaj kho mob yuav tsum tau siv tom qab tawg paj.
Powdery mildew ntawm nplooj ntawm zucchini.
Nco ntsoov, txawm hais tias koj siv cov tshuaj fungicides lossis siv cov tshuaj kho mob pej xeem los tawm tsam cov plua plav mildew, nco ntsoov nqa tawm kev kho mob thaum yav tsaus ntuj thiab huab cua qhuav.
Powdery mildew ntawm eggplant
Cov kws paub txog lub vaj tau sib cav hais tias nws yog ib qhov ua tau rau lub txiv qaub ua hmoov ntawm cov qe rau ob txoj kev los ntawm kev kho lawv nrog kev daws ntawm cov dej qab zib dawb tshauv, nyob rau hauv cov sib npaug raws li peb tau sau txog nws hauv ntu txog zucchini. Zoo, cov neeg uas xav tau lub txiaj ntsig txhim khu kev qha, cia lawv siv cov fungicides, xws li Fundazole. Nws xav tau tsuas yog 10 gram ib pob dej thiab qhov kev cai no yog txaus rau kaum square metres ntawm thaj av. Los ntawm txoj kev, txaij tuaj yeem ua tiav txog li tsib zaug thaum lub caij cog qoob loo nrog foundationol, qhov tseem ceeb yog nruj me ntsis raws cov lus qhia ntawm ntim.
Powdery mildew dos
Cov dos feem ntau ntaus los ntawm qhov kev loj hlob downy powdery, nws zoo li yuav nkaum qab ntawm nplooj thiab nws tsis yog ib txwm tuaj yeem pom nws. Feem ntau, downy mildew tshwm ntawm cov dos thaum lub sij hawm muaj kev noo ntau dhau ntawm cov av thiab hauv cov nroj tsuag tuab.Thawj nplooj uas cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau rub tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd fungicides yuav tsum tau siv.
Daim ntawv teev cov powdery mildew tshuaj (npaj)
Los ntawm txoj kev, vim peb tsis tuaj yeem qhia txog tag nrho cov zaub cov qoob loo uas cov hmoov ua paug tuaj yeem cuam tshuam, peb yuav xub sau cov kab mob fungicides uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txhua qhov kev cog qoob loo (tau kawg, thaum siv nruj raws li cov lus qhia ntawm pob).
Cov no yog "Skor", "Quadrice", "Hom", "Vectra", "TiovitJet", "Fundazim", "Fundazol", "Vitaros", "Bayleton", "Phthalan", "Tsineb", "Kuprozan", " Topsin-M "," Fitosporin-M "," Previkur "," Hloov ", kua Bordeaux, vitriol, tooj liab chloroxide, colloidal leej faj thiab lwm yam.
Txoj hauv kev ntawm pej xeem ntawm kev tswj cov hmoov powdery
Tawm tsam ntawm cov keeb kwm yav dhau los no, ntawm qhov tseeb, koj tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav ib puag ncig tshuaj ntsuab rau kev tswj hwm cov hmoov ua paug hauv cov zaub cog qoob loo, cia peb qhia lawv luv.
Yog li, nws zoo heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev txhim kho kabmob, los kho thaj chaw cuam tshuam ntawm cov qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo nrog kua xab npum-dej kua. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, hauv lub thoob dej, zoo dua dej nag, dilute 45-55 g ntawm cov dej qab zib los sis cov dej qab zib npib thiab ntxiv 18-20 g ntawm kua xab npum lossis, ua kom zoo zoo, zoo li qub. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau co tag nrho qhov no, nqa mus rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg sib luag thiab kho cov nroj tsuag ob zaug nrog kev sib nrug ntawm ob peb lub lis piam.
Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog kev daws teeb meem whey. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, kwv yees li ib liter ntawm whey kuj tuaj yeem hliv rau hauv lub thoob dej nag, uas yog, mos, dej, nplawm zoo thiab txog peb txoj kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua nrog cov tshuaj no hauv huab cua qhuav, noj so ntawm peb hnub.
Kefir, ntawm no koj xav tau ib lub litre ntawm cov dej zoo kefir lossis kua mis nyeem qaub, dilute hauv ib lub thoob dej thiab kho cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam nrog kev sib xyaw peb zaug nrog kev ncua plaub hnub.
Ib qho txau ntawm horsetail yog suav tias yog qhov ua tau zoo dua, rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau txiav ib puas grams ntawm horsetail rau hauv cov ntawv me me thiab hliv ib liv dej, tom qab ntawd cia nws brew rau 24 teev nyob rau hauv xovxwm, rhaub rau ob peb teev, txias, dilute nrog dej ib thiab ib nrab zaug thiab koj tuaj yeem nqa mus txog tsib kev kho mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog lub sijhawm ntawm ib lub lim tiam. Nws yog nthuav hais tias xws li Txoj kev lis ntshav tuaj yeem ruaj ntseg cia txog li ib lub lim tiam uas tsis tas yuav poob nws lub zog.
Mustard daws - koj tsuas yog xav tau ob peb diav diluted hauv ib lub thoob dej sov so txog chav sov, thiab cov tshuaj no siv tau los kho cov nroj tsuag muaj kab mob txhua peb hnub.
Lub vaj kuj tseem hais tau zoo txog kev daws tshauv. Los npaj nws, koj xav tau ib phaus ntawm cov nplawm zoo ntoo tshauv, yaj hauv lub thoob dej thiab sib xyaw kom zoo. Tom qab qhov no, txoj kev daws teeb meem yuav tsum tso cai rau brew rau ib lub lim tiam, lim txoj kev daws teeb meem thiab ntxiv ib nrab ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib kab ntawm cov khaub ncaws ntxhua rau nws. Kev kho mob nrog no muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov zaub muaj qoob loo muaj peev xwm nqa tau hauv ib hnub.
Mullein Txoj kev lis ntshav - nws yuav tsum tau diluted kaum zaus nrog dej, thiab tom qab ntawd ces rov mus rau peb hnub. Tom qab qhov no, Txoj kev lis ntshav yuav tsum ua kom zoo thiab lim kom tau cov kua uas tuaj yeem hla los ntawm rab phom. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nqa tawm kev kho mob nrog txoj kev lis ntshav no ua ntej cov nroj tsuag tawg, thiab tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov ua tau rau cog cov av los ntawm kev tshem tag nrho cov nroj hmoov ntawm nws.
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qej (hlawv sib tov) - ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau zom 50 g ntawm cloves, ncuav ob peb liv dej nag thiab cia nws brew rau ob hnub. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum ua kom tawv nqaij thiab ua cov txheej txheem tsuas yog thaj chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag nroj tsuag cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob powdery mildew, yam tsis tau kov cov uas tsis muaj mob.
Nyob rau hauv xaus - lub Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm dos peels, qhov no yog ib tug tsis muaj zog fungicide, thiab ib qhov chaw ntawm kab kawm uas ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm zaub cov qoob loo. Txhua yam uas xav tau yog los hliv 250 g ntawm dos husks nrog lub thoob ntawm lub rhaub dej thiab cia nws brew rau ob peb hnub, tom qab no nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom cov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab lawv tuaj yeem muab tshuaj tsuag nrog cov nroj tsuag ua ntej thiab tom qab tawg paj, nrog rau kev cog cov av kom tua cov kab ua rau lub caij ntuj no.
Qhov ntawd yog txhua yam peb xav qhia txog cov hmoov txhuv npleg hauv cov zaub cog qoob loo thiab yuav ua li cas nrog nws hauv txhua txoj hauv kev. Thiab yuav ua li cas txoj kev koj siv nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam powdery mildew? Qhia peb txog nws hauv cov lus hauv tsab xov xwm.
