Txhawm rau thov koj nyiam cov nroj tsuag, tsis yog ib lub vaj txiv ntoo tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj chiv. Rau lub hom phiaj no, ntau hom kev qhia ntawm fertilizing thiab fertilizing yog siv. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog "tsob ntoo" nroj tsuag uas yuav ua tsaug rau cov paj zoo nkauj, lossis sau qoob loo. Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no yog hauv paus, uas yuav tsum tau siv tsuas yog ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Nws ua kom cov kev ua hauv paus hauv lub paj.
Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov hom phiaj cag
Kornevin - ib qho tshuaj cag-txhawb nqaCov. Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj xws li manganese, molybdenum, potassium, phosphorus thiab indolylbutyric acid.
Cov tshuaj yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tsim nyog:
- Germinate noob sai sai
- Txhim kho lub hauv paus ntawm kev txiav
- Txhawm rau nrawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov hauv paus hniav hauv yub
- Txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kom tsis muaj dej nag, huab cua hloov pauv, ntau noo noo.
Hmoov tsis zoo, nws tsis tuaj yeem hloov tag nrho lwm cov kev hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj.
Mechanism ntawm kev ua
Thaum indolylbutyric acid nkag rau hauv cov nroj tsuag sab hauv, cov tawv nqaij mob me me tshwm sim, ua rau cov hlwb ua rau thaj chaw ntawm qhov chaw tsis xis nyob. Tom qab uas lub paj ncaj qha ntxiv rog rau kev loj hlob thiab kho ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj kua qaub.
Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm kev txiav nyom tom qab kev kho mob hauv pausQhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Nws yog qhov nrov heev ntawm cov gardeners. Qhov no yog vim muaj ntawm cov txiaj ntsig qhov cuab yeej no. Uas yog:
- Muaj rau txhua tus vim tias tsis muaj nqi
- Nws yooj yim heev los npaj tshuaj rau kev siv
- Nws kov yeej nrog nws txoj haujlwm kom zoo tshaj plaws - nrawm rau cov hauv paus hniav loj hlob
Nrog rau qhov zoo, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov nws tsis zoo:
- Nws tsis yog cov chiv ua tau yooj yim thiab tsis rho tawm kev siv lwm cov chiv los txhawb lub teb av
- Tom qab rov ua dua, cov tshuaj yuav tsum siv lossis pov tseg tam sim ntawd, vim tias nws tau khaws cia ntev poob nws lub peev xwm
- Yog lub neej hem thawjCov. Lub thawv ntim uas cag cia rau hauv yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg lossis siv tsis sib xws
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom siv tus nqi pes tsawg. Txwv tsis pub, qhov tsis zoo los ntawm daim ntawv thov yog ua tau. Ntau lub hauv paus ua rau lub hauv paus lwj, ua rau tsob ntoo tuag.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Cornevin tuaj yeem siv nrog ob txoj kev:
- Qhuav
- Diluted
Hauv daim ntawv qhuav
Txhawm rau kom ua tiav, cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem txau nrog cov hauv paus hmoov.
Txhawm rau cov hauv paus hniav los tiv thaiv kab tsuag, cov hmoov ntawm lub tshuaj tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog hluav ncaig. Xws li qhov sib xyaw no yuav tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm fungus.
Kev kho mob hauv paus hmoovKev txiav tau tuaj yeem txau nrog cov hmoov, lossis tuaj yeem ua kom qis mus rau hauv ib lub taub ntim nrog hmoov. Tom ntej no, cov cuttings yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv dej, lossis cog rau hauv av.
Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv diluted
Hauv daim ntawv dilute, hauv paus kuj yooj yim heev rau siv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau yaj cov hmoov hauv dej (1 gram rau ib 1 liter dej). Cov noob lossis noob hauv nws rau 20 teev.
Raws li rau yub, lub qhov dej yog noo nrog cov hauv paus cag, hauv cov yub yuav cog tom qab. Thiab lawv kuj ywg dej cog rau hauv 10-15 feeb.
Soaking cuttings nyob rau hauv hauv paus dawsDilute cov hmoov hauv dej thiab tsau cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv nws hauv cov tais diav, iav los yog tais diav.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua mob rau cov nroj tsuag, cov cai hauv qab no yuav tsum muaj kev pom zoo:
- Rau ntawm cov ntoo loj siv txog 2,5 liv kev daws
- Ntawm cov ntoo nruab nrab siv 300-500 millilit kev daws
- Rau seedlings ntawm paj thiab zaub - 40-50 milliliters kev daws
Kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov twj
Vim tias cov tshuaj txaus ntshai rau tib neeg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- Txhawm rau cog thiab tshuaj tsuag rau lawv nrog cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum nyob hauv cov khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb
- Thaum ua haujlwm nrog hauv paus, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, noj mov, lossis haus
- Tom qab ua haujlwm, ua tib zoo ntxuav lub cev uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm dej thiab xab npum
- Qhov kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb yaug qhov ncauj kom huv nrog dejCov. Yog tias cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, nws yog maj nrawm los haus cov sorbent, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum ntxias kom ntuav
- Ntim los ntawm hauv paus yog qhov tsim nyog hlawv lossis pov hauv lub thoob khib nyiabpre-ntim hauv cellophane
- Lauj kaub tais diav nyob rau hauv uas npaj tau diluted yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg
Sib xyaw nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Cornevin yog sib xws nrog yuav luag tag nrho lwm cov chiv thiab hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj.
Ib yam ntxiv compatibility yuav yooj yim tshawb xyuasCov. Ua li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los cuam tshuam cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm kev npaj, yog tias muaj nag lossis daus tshwm, lawv tsis sib xws.
Cia rau cov neeg mob thiab txee lub neej
Nws yuav tsum ceev cia ntawm +25 degrees. Cornevin tshem tawm ntawm cov khoom noj lossis tshuaj. Txee lub neej ntawm kev ntim tsis tau yog 3 xyoos.
Cornevin yog qhov tshuaj zoo heev rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag cag. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nyeem kom zoo thiab ua raws cov lus qhia kom raug. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau hnub tawm ntawm pob. Kev siv kom zoo yuav ua rau cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij sov kom cog cov nroj tsuag uas lawv nyiam.
